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Subject: Fwd: 36 VDC 8000 watt inverter-1184
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To: DAP AERO <craig@dapaero.com>
From: Curtis Andrews <andrewscc@nctv.com>
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got the two parts for the inverter,

when can you work on it?



-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: 	Re: 36 VDC 8000 watt inverter-1184
Date: 	Wed, 19 Oct 2022 12:44:29 -0700
From: 	Curt Andrews <andrewscc@nctv.com>
To: 	DAP AERO <craig@dapaero.com>



we went through the whole grounded issue, as the negative battery, 120 
neutral and ground are all bonded together to car.  Yet the ground of 
the inverter is in the middle of the 120 volt sine wave, or 60 volts! so 
i had the case isolated even though they said i did not need to.

They have never asked about the charger, but 20 amp charger was probably 
on during the first failure, but was not on second smoked one.

second smoked one was not connected to any output, i was just testing 
with battery connected.


---
Curt Andrews
1336 E Oak
Othello WA 99344
509 346 8108

On 2022-10-19 09:55, DAP AERO wrote:

> The second and third units have burned up with or without a load?
> 12 mosfets seems excessive but then if it is pure sin wave maybe that 
> is the way they do that.
> Is the battery completely floating or is the negative taken to the 
> chassis? Then does the charger take the negative to ground? Was the 
> charger connected when the inverter blew?
> My first guess would be something about the charger/ battery/ inverter 
> is not what they are expecting.
>
>> On Oct 19, 2022, at 9:45 AM, Curt Andrews <andrewscc@nctv.com> wrote:
>>
>> I do not think they know what the problem is, but i have two failed 
>> units and they hesitate to replace again.
>> The first one I ran for a few hours and it totally burnt out four of 
>> the 12 large mofets on the back side.  I have that one all torn apart.
>> They sent a replacement and i turned it on and the 5 watt resistor 
>> started to smoke immediately and i turned it off. so it is still 
>> intact.  So you can live test that one.
>> The problem in the second unit is in the control circuity, not the 
>> high amp stuff.  Something in the controls  is simply pulling too 
>> much load through the resistor.
>>
>> I would ask for my $1200 back, but i have not found another 
>> manufacturer of a 36 volt pure sine wave inverter over 5000 watts.  
>> Everyone has gone to 48 volts.
>>
>> ---
>> Curt Andrews
>> 1336 E Oak
>> Othello WA 99344
>> 509 346 8108
>>
>> On 2022-10-18 19:25, DAP AERO wrote:
>>
>>     If 4 more it is an H bridge so it is directly driving the big
>>     transforme, probably like this
>>     https://www.homemade-circuits.com/easy-h-bridge-mosfet-driver-circuit-for-inverters-and-motors/
>>     They must be confident the problem is not in the H bridge part
>>
>>         On Oct 18, 2022, at 7:19 PM, DAP AERO <craig@dapaero.com> wrote:
>>
>>         Oh wait, are there four more of these mounted on the other
>>         side of the board?
>>
>>             On Oct 18, 2022, at 7:12 PM, DAP AERO <craig@dapaero.com>
>>             wrote:
>>
>>             https://www.vishay.com/docs/91054/91054.pdf
>>             Gate should be isolated from other two leads
>>             Freewheeling diode from source to drain, maybe 2v drop in
>>             diode test.
>>             diode is reversed from drain to source so diode test
>>             should show no current.
>>             In operation, the drain to source current is nearly zero
>>             until the gate voltage gets between 2 and 4 volts and the
>>             source/drain resistance will quickly go down as gate
>>             voltage increases. When the device is full on, the
>>             source/drain resistance will be less than 0.5 ohm.
>>             Maximum source/drain current is 10 amps but that will
>>             dissipate 55 watts from the internal 0.55 ohm resistance
>>             so it can only be on for a moment to drive current into
>>             the step up transformer.  It then turns off, probably
>>             switches on and off in the kHz range and adjusts this
>>             frequency and duty cycle to get your AC output of the
>>             inverter.
>>             Frequency is very high so transformer is smaller than you
>>             are probably expecting.
>>
>>                 On Oct 18, 2022, at 6:41 PM, Curtis Andrews
>>                 <andrewscc@nctv.com> wrote:
>>
>>                 RF740
>>
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    <p>got the two parts for the inverter, <br>
    </p>
    <p>when can you work on it?<br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-forward-container"><br>
      <br>
      -------- Forwarded Message --------
      <table class="moz-email-headers-table" cellspacing="0"
        cellpadding="0" border="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" nowrap="nowrap" align="RIGHT">Subject:
            </th>
            <td>Re: 36 VDC 8000 watt inverter-1184</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" nowrap="nowrap" align="RIGHT">Date: </th>
            <td>Wed, 19 Oct 2022 12:44:29 -0700</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" nowrap="nowrap" align="RIGHT">From: </th>
            <td>Curt Andrews <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:andrewscc@nctv.com">&lt;andrewscc@nctv.com&gt;</a></td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" nowrap="nowrap" align="RIGHT">To: </th>
            <td>DAP AERO <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:craig@dapaero.com">&lt;craig@dapaero.com&gt;</a></td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
      <br>
      <br>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <p>we went through the whole grounded issue, as the negative
        battery, 120 neutral and ground are all bonded together to car. 
         Yet the ground of the inverter is in the middle of the 120 volt
        sine wave, or 60 volts! so i had the case isolated even though
        they said i did not need to.  <br>
        <br>
        They have never asked about the charger, but 20 amp charger was
        probably on during the first failure, but was not on second
        smoked one.  <br>
        <br>
        second smoked one was not connected to any output, i was just
        testing with battery connected.  <br>
        <br>
        <br>
      </p>
      <div id="signature">---<br>
        <div class="pre" style="margin: 0; padding: 0; font-family:
          monospace">Curt Andrews<br>
          1336 E Oak<br>
          Othello WA 99344<br>
          509 346 8108</div>
      </div>
      <br>
      <p id="reply-intro">On 2022-10-19 09:55, DAP AERO wrote:</p>
      <blockquote type="cite" style="padding: 0 0.4em; border-left:
        #1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0">
        <div id="replybody1">
          <div dir="auto">
            <div dir="ltr"> </div>
            <div dir="ltr">The second and third units have burned up
              with or without a load? </div>
            <div dir="ltr">12 mosfets seems excessive but then if it is
              pure sin wave maybe that is the way they do that.  </div>
            <div dir="ltr"> </div>
            <div dir="ltr">Is the battery completely floating or is the
              negative taken to the chassis? Then does the charger take
              the negative to ground? Was the charger connected when the
              inverter blew?</div>
            <div dir="ltr"> </div>
            <div dir="ltr">My first guess would be something about the
              charger/ battery/ inverter is not what they are expecting.</div>
            <div dir="ltr"><br>
              <blockquote type="cite" style="padding: 0 0.4em;
                border-left: #1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0">On Oct 19,
                2022, at 9:45 AM, Curt Andrews
                <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:andrewscc@nctv.com">&lt;andrewscc@nctv.com&gt;</a> wrote:<br>
                <br>
              </blockquote>
            </div>
            <blockquote type="cite" style="padding: 0 0.4em;
              border-left: #1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0">
              <div dir="ltr">
                <p>I do not think they know what the problem is, but i
                  have two failed units and they hesitate to replace
                  again. <br>
                  The first one I ran for a few hours and it totally
                  burnt out four of the 12 large mofets on the back
                  side.  I have that one all torn apart.  <br>
                  They sent a replacement and i turned it on and the 5
                  watt resistor started to smoke immediately and i
                  turned it off. so it is still intact.  So you can live
                  test that one.<br>
                  The problem in the second unit is in the control
                  circuity, not the high amp stuff.  Something in the
                  controls  is simply pulling too much load through the
                  resistor.  <br>
                  <br>
                  I would ask for my $1200 back, but i have not found
                  another manufacturer of a 36 volt pure sine wave
                  inverter over 5000 watts.  Everyone has gone to 48
                  volts.       </p>
                <div id="v1signature">---<br>
                  <div class="v1pre" style="margin: 0; padding: 0;
                    font-family: monospace;">Curt Andrews<br>
                    1336 E Oak<br>
                    Othello WA 99344<br>
                    509 346 8108</div>
                </div>
                <br>
                <p id="v1reply-intro">On 2022-10-18 19:25, DAP AERO
                  wrote:</p>
                <blockquote style="padding: 0 0.4em; border-left:
                  #1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0;">
                  <div id="v1replybody1">
                    <div dir="auto">
                      <div dir="ltr"> </div>
                      <div dir="ltr">If 4 more it is an H bridge so it
                        is directly driving the big transforme, probably
                        like this</div>
                      <div dir="ltr"> </div>
                      <div dir="ltr"><a
href="https://www.homemade-circuits.com/easy-h-bridge-mosfet-driver-circuit-for-inverters-and-motors/"
                          target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"
                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                          class="moz-txt-link-freetext">https://www.homemade-circuits.com/easy-h-bridge-mosfet-driver-circuit-for-inverters-and-motors/</a></div>
                      <div dir="ltr"> </div>
                      <div dir="ltr">They must be confident the problem
                        is not in the H bridge part</div>
                      <div dir="ltr"><br>
                        <blockquote style="padding: 0 0.4em;
                          border-left: #1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0;">On
                          Oct 18, 2022, at 7:19 PM, DAP AERO
                          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:craig@dapaero.com">&lt;craig@dapaero.com&gt;</a> wrote:<br>
                          <br>
                        </blockquote>
                      </div>
                      <blockquote style="padding: 0 0.4em; border-left:
                        #1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0;">
                        <div dir="ltr">
                          <div dir="ltr"> </div>
                          <div dir="ltr">Oh wait, are there four more of
                            these mounted on the other side of the
                            board?</div>
                          <div dir="ltr"><br>
                            <blockquote style="padding: 0 0.4em;
                              border-left: #1010ff 2px solid; margin:
                              0;">On Oct 18, 2022, at 7:12 PM, DAP AERO
                              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:craig@dapaero.com">&lt;craig@dapaero.com&gt;</a> wrote:<br>
                              <br>
                            </blockquote>
                          </div>
                          <blockquote style="padding: 0 0.4em;
                            border-left: #1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0;">
                            <div dir="ltr">
                              <div dir="ltr"> </div>
                              <div dir="ltr"><a
                                  href="https://www.vishay.com/docs/91054/91054.pdf"
                                  target="_blank" rel="noopener
                                  noreferrer" moz-do-not-send="true"
                                  class="moz-txt-link-freetext">https://www.vishay.com/docs/91054/91054.pdf</a></div>
                              <div dir="ltr"> </div>
                              <div dir="ltr">Gate should be isolated
                                from other two leads</div>
                              <div dir="ltr">Freewheeling diode from
                                source to drain, maybe 2v drop in diode
                                test.</div>
                              <div dir="ltr">diode is reversed from
                                drain to source so diode test should
                                show no current. </div>
                              <div dir="ltr"> </div>
                              <div dir="ltr">In operation, the drain to
                                source current is nearly zero until the
                                gate voltage gets between 2 and 4 volts
                                and the source/drain resistance will
                                quickly go down as gate voltage
                                increases. When the device is full on,
                                the source/drain resistance will be less
                                than 0.5 ohm.</div>
                              <div dir="ltr"> </div>
                              <div dir="ltr">Maximum source/drain
                                current is 10 amps but that will
                                dissipate 55 watts from the internal
                                0.55 ohm resistance so it can only be on
                                for a moment to drive current into the
                                step up transformer.  It then turns off,
                                probably switches on and off in the kHz
                                range and adjusts this frequency and
                                duty cycle to get your AC output of the
                                inverter. </div>
                              <div dir="ltr"> </div>
                              <div dir="ltr">Frequency is very high so
                                transformer is smaller than you are
                                probably expecting. </div>
                              <div dir="ltr"><br>
                                <blockquote style="padding: 0 0.4em;
                                  border-left: #1010ff 2px solid;
                                  margin: 0;">On Oct 18, 2022, at 6:41
                                  PM, Curtis Andrews
                                  <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:andrewscc@nctv.com">&lt;andrewscc@nctv.com&gt;</a> wrote:<br>
                                  <br>
                                </blockquote>
                              </div>
                              <blockquote style="padding: 0 0.4em;
                                border-left: #1010ff 2px solid; margin:
                                0;">
                                <div dir="ltr">RF740</div>
                              </blockquote>
                            </div>
                          </blockquote>
                        </div>
                      </blockquote>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </blockquote>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
          </div>
        </div>
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